The Movie - Natrliche Auslese (2005)

I enjoyed Natürliche Auslese movie

Movie Premier in 2005.

DOWNLOAD Natürliche Auslese MOVIE NOW!

Filming Dates: 2 August 2004 - 5 August 2004
After three of her newborn immature pernickety die, Klara, pray to God to distribute her a forceful baby. But her ferocious husband Alois be hasty to filth her all desperate anticipation. One year subsequently, Klara is inwardly the midst of an heartbreaking labor. A Jewish gp is bystander to her subservience toward a blood uncle who parallel is her sullen husband. The doctor help clutch the newborn from Klaras blown in the air tummy but is afterwards frayed away using Alois. However, the strenuous labor anguish afford Klara the valour to relaxing him. The vibes become even more unnatural when the baby is found not to be breathing... "Natural Selection" evolve its cotton at the revolve of the 19th century in the Austrian province. The residence amateur try-out, once delineate by Charles Darwin, doesn't head departed its sell-by date a strident piece lately since 1933. Considering the circumstance and barb and the Jewish doctor... Do you longing this newborn to cart its artistic breath?
Color Info: Black and White
Countries: Germany
Genres: Short, Drama
Languages: German
Locations: Bauernhausmuseum Amerang, Bavaria, Germany
Runtimes: Germany:13
Tech Info: RAT:1.85 : 1
Release Dates: Germany:23 November 2005

In movie played:

Rudolf Waldemar Brem (actor)
Birth Date: 1948

Florian Teichtmeister (actor)
Height: 173 cm
Birth Date: 4 November 1979

Kirsten Nehberg (actress)
Height: 5' 6"
Birth Notes: Hamburg, Germany
Books: Rüdiger Nehberg. _Die Autobiographie._ Germany: Malik, 2005. ISBN 3890292976, Rüdiger Nehberg. _Echt verrückt! Erlebte Geschichten._ Germany: Malik, 2003. ISBN 389029264X
As a centenary recent from officer Christiane Lilge the voice-over of her stumpy see in your mind`s eye Mexico City (2001) be done via the German actress Daniela Hoffmann, which happen to be the German voice of Pretty Woman Julia Roberts.
Birth Date: 26 August 1969

Tobias Walker (producer)

Philipp Worm (producer)

Claas Ortmann (writer)
Birth Notes: Hamburg, Germany
At the age of 15, Claas Ortmann be moved to become a writer/director, via watching Tarantinos "Pulp Fiction" (1994) and several groundbreaking music-videos, as economically as Spike Jonze's "Sabotage" enclosed by favour of the Beastie Boys (1994). The best ancient broad films he shot and directed, be done using a Hi8 Videocamera and completely biased editing policy. They were gangster films inspired by the works of Tarantino, Rodriguez, Jonze and others. Over the years, his employment process into music-videos and artificial shorts using allegorical crop and direct technique. After Claas done big seminary in 1998 he presently started in use by the implement of a production aide at a provincial music video production business. This art rung follow his however budding esteem for music clip and optical storytelling. During the first week at the production bureau, he started to scribble treatment and concept for several music-videos, a few of them were even produced by the company. In 2000 Claas switch company and continual working as a production assistant and production superintendent at a commercial motion see in your mind`s eye production company in Hamburg - produce national and global advert. In 2003 Claas turned the production office his stern and moved to Munich to office film directing at the "Hochschule fuer Fernsehen und Film Muenchen" - the Munich film school. The film "Natuerliche Auslese - Natural Selection" be his pictures during his first year.
Birth Date: 19 April 1979

Gero Kutzner (cinematographer)

Katharina Diebel (costume designer)

Claas Ortmann (director)
Birth Notes: Hamburg, Germany
At the age of 15, Claas Ortmann be enthusiastic to become a writer/director, via watching Tarantinos "Pulp Fiction" (1994) and several groundbreaking music-videos, in cooperation beside Spike Jonze's "Sabotage" bounded by favour of the Beastie Boys (1994). The first to the point films he shot and directed, be done using a Hi8 Videocamera and completely federal editing set of connections. They were gangster films inspired by the works of Tarantino, Rodriguez, Jonze and others. Over the years, his drudgery process into music-videos and artificial shorts using complex profitability and direct technique. After Claas ended colossal institution in 1998 he undiluted away started method by approach of a production fellow member of staff at a district music video production those. This work rung follow his motionless mushrooming reverence for music clip and ocular storytelling. During the first week at the production charity, he started to dash off treatment and concept for several music-videos, quite a lot of of them were even produced by the company. In 2000 Claas switch company and boundless working as a production assistant and production arranger at a commercial motion see production company in Hamburg - produce national and multinational advert. In 2003 Claas turned the production office his vertebrae and moved to Munich to research film directing at the "Hochschule fuer Fernsehen und Film Muenchen" - the Munich film school. The film "Natuerliche Auslese - Natural Selection" be his big eyeshade during his first year.
Birth Date: 19 April 1979
Birth Notes: Hamburg, Germany
At the age of 15, Claas Ortmann be extremist to become a writer/director, next to watching Tarantinos "Pulp Fiction" (1994) and several groundbreaking music-videos, in cooperation with Spike Jonze's "Sabotage" all for the Beastie Boys (1994). The artistic concise films he shot and directed, be done using a Hi8 Videocamera and awfully fundamental editing net. They were gangster pictures inspired by the works of Tarantino, Rodriguez, Jonze and others. Over the years, his pursue process into music-videos and melodramatic shorts using abstract crop and direct technique. After Claas done glorious academy enclosed by 1998 he hastily started engaged in locate of a production aide at a regional music video production durable. This work footfall follow his not moving fast escalating high feelings for music clip and ocular storytelling. During the first week at the production outfit, he started to create treatment and concept for several music-videos, quite a few of them were even produced by the company. In 2000 Claas switch company and unceasing working as a production assistant and production clock at a commercial display production company in Hamburg - produce national and multinational advert. In 2003 Claas turned the production office his fund and moved to Munich to sanctum film directing at the "Hochschule fuer Fernsehen und Film Muenchen" - the Munich film school. The film "Natuerliche Auslese - Natural Selection" be his pictures during his first year.
Birth Date: 19 April 1979

Jan Jericho (production designer)

DOWNLOAD Natürliche Auslese MOVIE NOW!

By the way This movie can be found by requests childbirth, based-on-fact, historical, stillborn-child, persecution-of-jews, wwii

The Movie - Magiya Kanasu

It's recommended to look Magiya Kanasu movie

Movie Is being made - in 1977.

DOWNLOAD Magiya Kanasu MOVIE NOW!

Countries: India

In movie have been taken:

Arathi (actress)
Birth Notes: Aragal, Mysore, Karnataka, India
Birth Date: 1954

K.S.L. Swamy (director)

DOWNLOAD Magiya Kanasu MOVIE NOW!

Movie - Major-General Dodge and Staff (1897)

People recommend Major-General Dodge and Staff movie

Movie Premier in 1897.

DOWNLOAD Major-General Dodge and Staff MOVIE NOW!

Color Info: Black and White
Countries: USA
Genres: Short, News
Locations: New York City, New York, USA
Sound Mix: Silent
Tech Info: MET:59.02 m, OFM:68 mm, PFM:68 mm, RAT:1.36 : 1
Release Dates: USA:March 1897

In movie have been taken:

Grenville Dodge (actor)
U.S. civil engineer and Union general in the Civil War., Inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners of the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in 1963., Major General Dodge was severely wounded at the siege of Atlanta in June 1864., Republican Congressman from Iowa (1867-69)., Although he was appointed Major-General he actually declined the promotion. In later years he used the title liberally., Member of Theta Chi Fraternity (Alpha Chapter, Norwich University)
Death Notes: Council Bluffs, Iowa, USA
Birth Notes: Danvers, Massachusetts, USA
Birth Name: Dodge, Grenville Mellen
Spouse: 'Ruth Anne Brown' (29 May 1854 - 3 January 1916) (his death); 3 children
Death Date: 3 January 1916
Birth Date: 1831

DOWNLOAD Major-General Dodge and Staff MOVIE NOW!

This movie in the Internet can be found also by requests parade, soldier, army

The Movie - Musik, Musik - da wackelt die Penne

People recommend Musik, Musik - da wackelt die Penne movie

Movie Is being made - in 1970.

DOWNLOAD Musik, Musik - da wackelt die Penne MOVIE NOW!

In: Playcinéma, Vol. 7, February 1971, Pg. 33, (MG)
Ausgerechnet Siggi, der Sohn des Bildungsministers, ist durchs Abitur gerasselt. Anstatt mit seinen musikbegeisterten Freunden weiter an ihrem selbstkomponierten Jazz-Musical zu arbeiten, soll er während der Sommerferien contained by einem Internat für exceed away Reifeprüfung büffeln. Freundin Inge helmet den rettenden Einfall: Die ganze Clique zieht einfach nach Schloß Seeburg am Traunsee, wo ihr verständnisvoller Onkel Emmanuel ein privates Jungen-Internat leitet. Bald geht es hoch her im Schloß. Doch Dr. Wimmer, der persönliche Referent des Bildungsministers, macht der neuartigen Methode "Lernen mit Musik" rasch ein Ende und zaubert zwei Pauker der alten Schule aus dem Ärmel: die Geografie-Lehrerin Dr. Schickedanz und den Sportlehrer Stich. Außerdem übernimmt er die Leitung des Internats und setzt Onkel Emmanuel ab. Doch Wimmer hat nicht mit dem Widerstand und dem Einfallsreichtum seiner Schüler gerechnet, die den drei verknöcherten Paukern das Leben mit ihren Streichen shaved zur Hölle machen...
Certificates: West Germany:6
Color Info: Color
Countries: West Germany
Genres: Comedy, Musical
Languages: German
Locations: Gmunden, Upper Austria, Austria
Runtimes: West Germany:90
Sound Mix: Mono
Tech Info: MET:2456 m, OFM:35 mm, PFM:35 mm, RAT:1.66 : 1
Release Dates: West Germany:15 October 1970

In movie played:

Peter Beil (actor)
Death Notes: Hamburg, Germany
Birth Notes: Hamburg, Germany
Birth Name: Karrasch, Tom
Father of 'Caroline Beil' (qv).
Death Date: 13 April 2007
Birth Date: 9 July 1937

Graham Bonney (actor)
Birth Name: Bradley, Graham
Birth Notes: Basildon, Essex, England, UK
Pictorials: "Record Mirror" (UK), 4 December 1965, Iss. 247, pg. 10, "Names and faces"
Birth Date: 2 June 1945

Howard Carpendale (actor)
Has two sons: 'Wayne Carpendale' (qv) (b. March 23, 1977) with Claudia Herzfeld and Cass (b. October 30, 1988) with his longtime companion Donnice Pierce., Son of a businessman who later became a regional politician in the South African province of Natal., After some disappointing efforts as 'Elvis Presley' (qv) impersonator and beat musician, he came to Germany in 1966 and was one of the most successful stars singing in German until his final stage appearance in 2003., Received the "Lifetime Achievement Award" at the 2004 Echo Awards., Announced his comeback after 4 years for 2007 with the new album "20 Uhr 10".
Nick Names: Howie
Howard Victor Carpendale be born by January, 14th 1946 contained by Durban, South Africa but moved to Germany where on earth he started his drudgery by track of conspire of a soloist. His original free "Das schöne Mädchen von Seite 1" was released in 1970. He perform it in the big blind _Musik, Musik - da wackelt donate stirring the ghoul Penne (1970)_ (qv) while sitting in a trifling cutter. "Hello Again" (1984) made him remarkable in favour of the German addressees. The single go platinum. In 2003, Howard approved to retire from corroborate commercial. His pets be two alligators.
Birth Notes: Durban, South Africa
Trademarks: He speaks and sings German with an English accent.
Birth Name: Carpendale, Howard Victor
Spouse: 'Claudia Herzfeld' (16 September 1972 - 6 December 2005) (divorced); 1 child
Birth Date: 14 January 1946

Jacques Herlin (actor)
Birth Date: 1932

Hans Kraus (actor)
Birth Notes: Gleiwitz (Gliwice), Upper Silesia, Poland
Salary History: _Lausbubengeschichten (1964)_ (qv)::DEM 3000, _Tante Frieda - Neue Lausbubengeschichten (1965)_ (qv)::DEM 8000
Magazine Covers: "Echo der Frau" (West Germany), 16 June 1976, Iss. 26
Birth Name: Krause, Hans
Father of actress 'Miriam Krause' (qv).
Birth Date: 26 June 1952

Paul Löwinger (actor)
Death Notes: Vienna, Austria
Birth Notes: Laa an der Thaya, Lower Austria, Austria
Books: Renate Wagner. _Die Löwinger Bühne Das Burgtheater für den kleinen Mann._ Vienna, Austria: Verlag Carl Ueberreuter, 1996. ISBN 3-8000-3630-4
Magazine Covers: "Neues Film-Programm" (Austria), October 1957, Vol. ?, Iss. 585
Spouse: 'Liesl Löwinger' (qv) (1938 - 15 October 1980) (her death); 3 children
Death Date: 17 December 1988
Birth Date: 10 November 1904

Gunther Philipp (actor)
Doctor of Medicine since 1943. Race-car driver; winner of three Austrian national championship titles; founder of racing team, 1960., Fastest European breast-stroke swimmer 1937-1939. Held the Austrian 100 metre breast-stroke record for 14 years., He dubbed himself in the German version of _Banana Joe (1982)_ (qv)., In autumn 1962, he and his good friend 'Peter Wehle' (qv) did a Comedy record entitled "Doktor schützt vor Blödheit nicht" as a duo. In 1967, they did another program entitled "Graf Bobby - Graf Rudi". The two records were combined on a CD released in 1999., Children: Peter (born 1943), Alexander (born 1967), Gero (born 1983).
Death Notes: Bonn-Bad Godesberg, Germany
Height: 172 cm
Birth Notes: Maroshévíz, Hungary, Austria-Hungary [now Toplita, Romania]
Books: Gunther Philipp. _Mir hat's fast immer Spaß gemacht._ München, Germany: F.A. Herbig Verlagsbuchhandlung GmbH, 1989. ISBN 3-7766-1521-4
Magazine Covers: "NFP-Wien" (Austria), May 1967, Vol. ?, Iss. 4589
Other Works: Has written over 100 radio and over 20 film scripts, as well as several stage comedies., Hosted German television shows, "Motorama" and "Die Runde der 50er.", Autobiography: "Mir hat's fast immer Spass gemacht" (1989)
Birth Name: Placheta, Gunther
Spouse: 'Monika S.' (1966 - 1981) (divorced); 1 child, 'Anna-Maria Huber' (1952 - ?) (divorced), 'Friederike Mayrhofer' (December 1942 - 1948) (divorced); 1 child, 'Gisela Kirchberg' (1972 - 2 October 2003) (his death); 1 child
Death Date: 2 October 2003
Birth Date: 8 June 1918

Ilja Richter (actor)
Spouse: 'von Falckenhausen, Stephanie' (? - February 2003) (divorced)
Other Works: 1963: Dubbing voice of 'Thomas Chelimsky' (qv) in the German post-synchronized version of 'Stanley Donen' (qv)'s _Charade (1963)_ (qv).
Birth Notes: Berlin, Germany
Trademarks: Started every edition of _"Disco" (1971)_ (qv) with "Licht aus, Spot an!" (Light off, spot on!)
German dub voice of "Timon" enclosed by _The Lion King (1994)_ (qv), 'Hank Azaria' (qv) in _The Birdcage (1996)_ (qv), 'Joe Pantoliano' (qv) in _The Matrix (1999)_ (qv) and "Mike Wazowski" in _Monsters, Inc. (2001)_ (qv)., Has four siblings: Michael, Georgina, Marina and 'Janina Richter' (qv)., Fled East Germany with his family in 1953., Made his TV debut in a play by 'Ephraim Kishon' (qv) at the age of nine., Also a successful stage actor in roles such as Moses in the stage version of _Monsieur Ibrahim et les fleurs du Coran (2003)_ (qv)., His son Kolja was born in 2001., Lives in Berlin with his longtime companion Barbara Ferun.
Birth Date: 24 November 1952

Chris Roberts (actor)
Spouse: 'Claudia Roberts' (1990 - present)
Birth Notes: Munich-Schwabing, Germany
Magazine Covers: "Das Freizeit-Magazin" (West Germany), 12 April 1976
Birth Name: Klusacek, Christian
One of the most successful German singers in the early 1970s with hits such as "Hab Sonne im Herzen" (1972), "Du kannst nicht immer 17 sein" (1974) or "Do You Speak English" (1976)., Also songwriter and producer., Often performs on stage with his wife Claudia.
Birth Date: 13 March 1946

Rudolf Schündler (actor)
Death Notes: Munich, Germany (heart attack)
Birth Notes: Leipzig, Saxony, Germany
Magazine Covers: "Cinema X" (UK), 1971, Vol. 3, Iss. 7
Birth Name: Schündler, Rudolf Ernst Paul
His son Oliver works as Producer for the Bavaria Film Company in Munich and is a popular Producer in Germany.
Death Date: 12 December 1988
Birth Date: 17 April 1906

Siegfried Schürenberg (actor)
Death Notes: Berlin, Germany
Birth Notes: Detmold, Germany
Books: Andreas Neumann. _Sir John jagt den Hexer. Siegfried Schürenberg und die Edgar-Wallace-Filme._ Berlin: Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf, 2005. ISBN 3-89602-473-6
Other Works: Provided the voice of Cäsar in the German version of _Les douze travaux d'Astérix (1976)_ (qv)., Provided the voice of Cäsar in the German version of _Astérix et Cléopâtre (1968)_ (qv)., Provided the voice for 'Clark Gable' (qv)'s Rhett Butler in the German dubbing of _Gone with the Wind (1939)_ (qv) (Vom Winde Verweht)., 1953: Dubbed voice of 'Forrest Tucker' (qv) in the German post-synchronized version of 'Joseph Kane' (qv)'s _Brimstone (1949)_ (qv) (Mit Pech und Schwefel)., 1956: Dubbed voice of Jean Tissier in the German post-synchronized version of 'Jean Delannoy' (qv)'s _Notre Dame de Paris (1956)_ (qv) (Der Glöckner von Notre Dame)., 1953: Dubbing voice of 'Alan Napier' (qv) in the German post-synchronized version of 'Robert Siodmak' (qv)'s _Criss Cross (1949)_ (qv) (Gewagtes Alibi)., 1951: Dubbing voice of 'André Morell (I)' (qv) in the German post-synchronized version of John and Roy Boulting's 1950 'Seven Days To Noon' (Eine Stadt hält den Atem an)., 1956: Dubbing voice of Melvyn Douglas in the German post-synchronized version of Robert Siodmak's 1949 'The Great Sinner' (Der Spieler)., 1976: Dubbing voice of Melvyn Douglas in the German post-synchronized version of Roman Polanski's 'Le Locataire' (Der Mieter)., 1956: Dubbing voice of Raymond Bailey in the German post-synchronized version of Joshua Logan's 'Picnic' (Picknick).
Birth Name: Wittig, Siegfried
Was one of the subsequently absolvents of Max Reinhardt's seminary. He be a thoroughly feted German dub representative, i.e. contained by championship of 'Clark Gable' (qv), 'Herbert Lom' (qv), 'Louis Calhern' (qv) and Disney's Shir Khan in _The Jungle Book (1967)_ (qv)., Retired from acting in 1974., Supplied the voice of Rhett Butler (Clark Gable) in the German dubbing of "Gone With the Wind".
Death Date: 31 August 1993
Birth Date: 12 January 1900

Kurt Stadel (actor)
Birth Notes: Wilhelmshaven, Germany
Kurt Stadel be a German voice impersonator. His talent enjoy be discovered using Dutch be evidence of master 'Rudi Carrell' (qv), during a jaunt of his leash 'The Four Kings' (qv). He imitate 14 conflicting artist in 5 chronicle. In 1970, Stadel appear in _Musik, Musik - da wackelt breathe your final Penne (1970)_ (qv) and in _Wenn die tollen Tanten kommen (1970)_ (qv). Several global certain singers plus: 'Karel Gott' (qv), 'Louis Armstrong (I)' (qv), 'Rex Gildo' (qv), 'Tom Jones (I)' (qv), 'Andrea Bocelli' (qv), 'Mario Lanza (I)' (qv), 'Freddie Mercury' (qv), 'Peter Hofmann (II)' (qv), 'John Miles (IX)' (qv), 'Elvis Presley' (qv), 'Adriano Celentano' (qv), 'Chris Andrews (I)' (qv), 'Udo Jürgens' (qv), 'Sandie Shaw' (qv), 'Roy Black (I)' (qv) and 'Lale Andersen' (qv) have been imitated by him.
Birth Date: 13 February 1940

Mascha Gonska (actress)
Birth Notes: La Ferté Bernard, France
Pictorials: "Continental Film Review" (UK), April 1970, pg. 16-17, "Bird and the bees"
Birth Date: 19 November 1952

Maja Hoppe (actress)

Joanna Jung (actress)
Articles: "Sexy" (West Germany), 24 July 1971, Iss. 30, pg. 6-7, "Nicht alle Busenfreunde liegen bei mir richtig"
Pictorials: "Mayfair" (UK), August 1975, Vol. 10, Iss. 8, pg. 11-13, "A delicious slice of old Vienna"
Magazine Covers: "Neue Revue" (West Germany), 1 September 1975, Iss. 36, "Mayfair" (UK), August 1975, Vol. 10, Iss. 8

Margot Mahler (actress)
Death Notes: Munich, Germany (cancer)
Birth Notes: Straubing, Germany
Death Date: 27 September 1997
Birth Date: 24 September 1948

Liane Pech (actress)

Elisabeth Stiepl (actress)

Katja Weigmann (actress)

Heinz Pollak (producer)

Karl Spiehs (producer)
Birth Notes: Blindendorf, Lower Austria, Austria
Father of Austrian filmmaker 'David Spiehs' (qv).
Birth Date: 20 February 1931

Kurt Nachmann (writer)
Death Notes: Vienna, Austria
Birth Notes: Vienna, Austria-Hungary, now Austria
Death Date: 4 March 1984
Birth Date: 13 May 1915

Hanns Matula (cinematographer)
Death Notes: Vienna, Austria
Birth Notes: Vienna, Austria
Death Date: 8 July 1987
Birth Date: 6 December 1923

Gerhard Heinz (composer)

Franz Antel (director)
Articles: "B Cult" (Italy), 1 October 2007, Vol. 2, Iss. 15, pg. 14-22, by: Antonio La Torre and Vanni Maresco, "The Last Austrian Doyen"
Although he was engaged to 'Maria Andergast' (qv), they finally didn't marry (1949)., His father was a civil servant., Married his fourth and last wife Sibylla, former secretary of actor 'Curd Jürgens' (qv), twice., Was elected President of his favorite soccer club Vienna Wien (1964)., Hold German citizenship between 1937 and 1960., Used to carry high heels in his luggage which he occasionally placed in front of his hotel room, in order to live up his image as a womanizer., In the early 1930s, he studied at the Academy of Film in Vienna., During the sexual revolution in the late 1960s, he switched his interest to soft porn and directed some movies under the pseudonym "François Legrand".
Pictorials: "Mein Film" (Austria), 18 December 1953, Vol. 23, Iss. 51, pg. 2, by: Joe Niczky, "Die süssesten Früchte für Regisseur"
Death Notes: Vienna, Austria
Birth Notes: Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria)
Books: Franz Antel/Peter Orthofer. _Gross Aufnahme Mein verdrehtes, verliebtes Leben._ Vienna, Austria: Paul Neff Verlag KG., 1988. ISBN 3-7014-0261-2
Magazine Covers: "B Cult" (Italy), 1 October 2007, Vol. 2, Iss. 15
Birth Name: Antel, Franz Josef

Arnfried Heyne (editor)

DOWNLOAD Musik, Musik - da wackelt die Penne MOVIE NOW!

This movie in search engines is found also by requests spoof

Movie - Neptune (2004)

I enjoyed Neptune movie

Movie Premier in 2004.

DOWNLOAD Neptune MOVIE NOW!

Color Info: Black and White
Countries: USA
Genres: Short
Runtimes: 3
Release Dates: USA:19 October 2004

In movie have been taken:

Brian Murphy (cinematographer)

Yann Novak (composer)

Brian Murphy (director)

DOWNLOAD Neptune MOVIE NOW!

Movie - Knock on the Window, the Door Is a Jamb

Really cool - Knock on the Window, the Door Is a Jamb movie

Movie Is being made - in 1920.

DOWNLOAD Knock on the Window, the Door Is a Jamb MOVIE NOW!

Color Info: Black and White
Countries: USA
Genres: Short, Animation
Sound Mix: Silent
Release Dates: USA:17 April 1920

In movie played:

William Randolph Hearst (producer)
Grandfather of 'Patricia Hearst' (qv) and 'William R. Hearst III' (qv)., The character Charles Foster Kane in _Citizen Kane (1941)_ (qv) is based on him., Newspaper publisher. Founder of the Hearst newspaper empire., Father of 'Randolph Hearst' (qv)., In the 1920s, Hearst built a castle on a 240,000 acre ranch at San Simeon, California, where he lived with Davies. The mansion had 165 rooms and 127 acres of gardens, terraces, pools, and walkways. The site, which Hearst called La Cuesta Encantada (The Enchanted Hill), hosted countless lavish parties with stars and politicians. Today, is a State Historical Monument and one of the most popular visitor destinations in California., Though Hearst and Millicent stayed married until his death -- they separated in 1926 -- he was devoted to his longtime mistress, the popular actress and comedienne 'Marion Davies' (qv), with whom he had a daughter, 'Patricia Lake' (qv)., Is portrayed by 'Kevin Tighe (I)' (qv) in _Winchell (1998) (TV)_ (qv), by 'Jack Ritschel' (qv) in _Chaplin (1992)_ (qv), by 'Robert Mitchum' (qv) in _The Hearst and Davies Affair (1985) (TV)_ (qv), by 'Edward Herrmann' (qv) in _The Cat's Meow (2001)_ (qv), by 'Peter Gregory (I)' (qv) in _And Starring Pancho Villa as Himself (2003) (TV)_ (qv) and by 'James Cromwell (I)' (qv) in _RKO 281 (1999) (TV)_ (qv)., In 1924, silent film producer 'Thomas H. Ince' (qv) died on a weekend yacht during a trip with Hearst and other Hollywood celebrities. While he officially died of a heart attack, rumors circulated that Hearst shot Ince accidentally because he took him for 'Charles Chaplin' (qv), who had been involved in an affair with his mistress 'Marion Davies' (qv). The film _The Cat's Meow (2001)_ (qv) is based on this rumors.
Nick Names: W.R., The Chief
Death Notes: Beverly Hills, Los Angeles, California, USA
Biographical Movies: _The Hearst and Davies Affair (1985) (TV)_ (qv), _Hearst Castle: Building the Dream (1996)_ (qv), _William Randolph Hearst and Marion Davies (2001) (TV)_ (qv)
William Randolph Hearst be the maximum daily baron enclosed by the times of yore of the United States and be the life-force whom _Citizen Kane (1941)_ (qv), widely regard via mission of the greatest motion icon ever made, is mainly base next to. While here be oodles identicalness relating Charles Foster Kane, as limned by the magnificent 'Orson Welles' (qv) and his screenwriter, 'Herman J. Mankiewicz' (qv) (who know Hearst), there are many variability also. He was born on April 29, 1863, in San Francisco, California, the lone pubescent of the multi-millionaire miner George Hearst and his wife, Phoebe Apperson Hearst. Mrs. Hearst was a earlier school-teacher beside cultured manners who was over and done with 20 years her husband's junior. Phoebe blemished William Randolph, who was raise with personal tutor and send to the chief fixed prep school vertebrae East. He attend Harvard College but was expelled in 1885. When he was 23 years elderly, William Randolph ask his father if he could hold over the daylight by day operation of the "San Francisco Examiner," a newspaper that George have acquire as fee in help of a have a bet debt. His father relent and William Randolph take over, style himself as its "Proprietor." The "Examiner," which he grandly call "The Monarch of the Dailies" on its masthead, was the most ancient of many the media that the babyish Heart would come to gallop, and the first where on earth he indulge his appetite for sensationalistic, attention-getting, circulation-boosting tittle-tattle parable. When his father George die, Phoebe Hearst liquidate the family component mining ground to fund her son's purchase of the ailing "New York Morning Journal." (The family perpetual to exceptional works products and oil belongings.) Ruthless and driven, the aggressive Hearst will the "Morning Journal" into becoming the talent newspaper in New York City, hire the best executive and finest reporters from the bystander sport. In the method of yellow-news baron Joseph Pulitzer, with whom he immediately go into facade competition, Hearst introduce an in-your-face, unreasonable editorial overjoyed that attracted a unknown bazaar of reader. Though the residence "Yellow Journalism" was originally coin to term the practice of Pulitzer, Hearst prove adept at it. Hearst respond to the behest of illustrator Frederic Remington, who had be detailed to Havana in 1898 in anticipation of something great, to rip back to the States with a economical acknowledgment: "Please loiter. You furnish the pictures and I'll furnish the time of war." After the U.S.S. Maine was blown-up in Havana Harbor on February 15, 1898, Hearst called the Journal capital escritoire and demand that the fascia page prominently performance in the air the event as the sinking of the American battleship designed war. The Journal foundation instantly running ensign headline proclaim "War? Sure!" to inflame the municipal and tautness the act of President 'William McKinley (I)' (qv) to choice war bad-tempered Spain. (Some critic accuse Hearst of person discursively at fault for McKinley's assassination as he had published a couplet by 'Ambrose Bierce' (qv) that seem to chime up for such an lay a hand on.) The Spanish-American War become the Journal's war of charitable as Vietnam was the small screen network's war. Ernest L. Meyer write endow or take a few Hearst's journalistic standards: "Mr. Hearst in his protracted and not laudable income have inflamed Americans against Spaniards, Americans against Japanese, Americans against Filipinos, Americans against Russians, and in the pursuit of his incendiary closing stage in he has printed downright lies, forged documents, fake atrocity stories, inflammatory editorial, sensational cartoon and photograph and other devices by which he abet his jingoistic ends." Hearst added Chicago to his domain, acquire the "Chicago American" in 1900 and the "Chicago Examiner" in 1902. The "Boston American" and the "Los Angeles Examiner" be acquired in 1904, definitely establish the milieu empire that in its heyday during the 1920s, consisted of 20 daily and 11 Sunday newspapers in 13 city, the King Features syndication provision, the International News Service, and the American Weekly (Sunday syndicated supplement). One in four Americans in the '20s read a Hearst newspaper daily. His media empire also built-in International News Reel and the the flicks amount produced collective activity Cosmopolitan Pictures, plus a few national magazine, as capably as "Cosmopolitan," "Good Housekeeping" and "Harper's Bazaar." In 1924, he open the "New York Daily Mirror," a racy tabloid that was an epitome of the advanced "New York Daily News," which run many photographs to illustrate its lurid newspaper journalism. Unlike Charles Foster Kane, Willaim Randolph Hearst never married the niece of the president of the United States. The closest he get to a president excluding socialize with one was marry Millicent Wilson, who shared the moniker of Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). The nuptials took role the day until that occurrence he turned 40. His family opposed his matrimonial to Millicent, who was a 21-year-old showgirl whom he had particular for many years. Before Millicent, he had been entangled with Tessie Powers, a waitress he had financially support since he had attended Harvard and trysted with her while stagnant sporting the college's beanie. Hearst's personal life span repetitively was feature in stories that his competitor, the tabloid newspapers, ran during his lifetime, the charitable of pinch he would have no fair qualms about if the proverbial shoe were on the other foot and it was someone else's other than his ox being gored. (So substantially for his moral evil over _Citizen Kane (1941)_ (qv).) He and Millicent had five sons, but Hearst took another showgirl, 20-year-old 'Marion Davies' (qv) of the Ziefgeld Follies, as his mistress. She was 34 years his junior. It was a bond that last until the end of his life. Hearst nearly new his media dominance to catch himself double elected to Congress as a accomplice of House of Representatives (1903-1905; and 1905-1907) as a open-minded, if extreme Democrat. However, he erstwhile in his two bid to become mayor of New York City in 1905 and 1909, and was defeated by the Republican nominee Charles Evans Hughes in his crack to become governor of New York State in (1906). He supported the Spanish-American War - many observer comprehend he even was the casus belli of that combat - but opposed the U.S. gangway into World War One as he despised the British Empire. He also opposed President Wilson's start of the League of Nations and American patronage in the machinery. By the time of the First World War, his ambassadorial ambitions frustrated, he contracted to dwell in flexibly with Davies in California and at a castle he wages for in Wales. His wife and litter remain in New York, where Hearst became known as a influential philanthropist, create the Free Milk Fund for the penniless in 1921. They properly distinct in 1926. Hearst spent many years and a destiny promote Marion Davies' film career. According to the great reviewer 'Pauline Kael' (qv), Davies was a superlative restrained comedienne, but Hearst considered necessary her to play the classical role of a tragedienne, with the after effects that he hard-pressed her into pictures that were ill-suited for her, and that made her gawp nonsensical. She was not, in hostility, the talentless drunk that Charles Foster Kane's second wife, Susan Alexander was. ('Orson Welles' (qv) said that his only be remorseful over _Citizen Kane (1941)_ (qv) was the backlash and desolation cause to Davies, who was a female adored by all and sundry who knew her. Davies nephew in actuality was the step-father of Welles' first child.) Phoebe Hearst died in 1919, and Hearst moved onto the family's 268,000-acre San Simeon Ranch in southern California. On 127 acres overlook the California shores north of Cambria, he build what is now called Hearst Castle but that he called "La Cuesta Encantada." Starting in 1922, and not complete until 1947, the 165-room mansion was built by an army of craftsmen and laborers. The mansion -- which outlay solidly $37 million to elevate -- was unawares for full-time contract until 1927, and additions to the key construction continued for another 20 years. At La Cuesta Encantada, Hearst entertain the creme de la creme of Hollywood and the world, whom he treat to his friendliness among his personal art uninformed collection valued at over $50 million, the largest ever assemble by any sheltered peculiar. He could live openly in California with Davies. Along with his sensationalism and jingoism, William Randold Hearst was a racist who detested minorities, markedly Mexicans, both native-born and immigrant. He used his newspaper cuff to again and again get up up up tribal tension. Hearst's newspapers portray Mexicans as inactive, no-good and furious, marijuana-smokers who stole job from "real Americans." Hearst's disgust of Mexicans and his hyping of the "Mexican threat" to America practicable was rooted in the 800,000 acres of timberland that had been confiscate from him by Pancho Villa during the Mexican revolution. The Great Depression indignant Hearst financially, and he never recovered from it. At one vertebral column, his economic disappoint was by this means great, his mistress, Marion Davies, had to forfeit one of her rings to get him the dosh to hang on to him afloat. The Hearst media empire has reach its zenith in lingo of circulation and revenues the year before the Stockmarket Crash of October 1929, but the mammoth over-extension of the Hearst media empire ultimately cost him breed conform of his holdings. Hearst's newspaper chain likely had never been lucrative, but had been supported by the returns from his mining, ranching and forest products interests. All of Hearst's decisive interests were adversely spurious by the financial downturn, but the newspapers were drop off to sauce particularly unyielding in the red to the decline in selling revenues, the life's blood of any newspaper. His bellicose and out of the normal run of things behavior only made matter worse. By the time 'Franklin Delano Roosevelt' (qv) exert himself over the U.S. discount, Hearst had become a intransigent. He had produced a film, _Gabriel Over the White House (1933)_ (qv) starring 'Walter Huston' (qv) as a presidential messiah, but Roosevelt, on the apparent, wasn't his kind of Christ-figure. In the movie, President 'Judd' Hammond exercise implicit dictatorial power, including apparently order rewording execution of gangster; this may have gone over well in corporate America, but barely was a government paradigm for a valid democracy. However, Roosevelt's attempt to centralize power in government and industry cartel to combat the Depression were eventually repudiate by Hearst. His anti-Roosevelt stance, trumpet by his papers, proved not accepted with the prevailing man who was his foremost readership. Once, he had serve as the self-appointed tribune of the common man, and his progressive politics was denounce by the plutocrat as radical, but by the 1930s, Hearst was flirting with Fascism. The Hearst papers carried paid-for column by both 'Adolf Hitler' (qv) and 'Benito Mussolini' (qv), in spite of this Hearst claim that he was only an anti-Communist. However, during a continental pleasure journey with Marion Davies, Hearst actually attended the Nuremberg assemble of 1934. He following completed a newsreel operate with Hitler during the trip. 'Franklin Delano Roosevelt' (qv), of length, was as staunchly anti-fascist as Hearst was anti-communist. His pro-intervention belief on the cross of Britian during the precipitate days of World War Two rankle the philo-German Hearst. Hearst had a drawn-out relationship with Roosevelt, whom he help buy the 1932 Democratic presidential nomination (as a moderate). Hearst fluctuate between endorse and attacking F.D.R. and his New Deal. In public, Roosevelt, on his bit, would woo Hearst with invitation to the White House, obtain a pro tem truce, while in private, Roosevelt complain of Hearst's power and had his income taxes investigate. In 1934, Hearst launch a virulent anti-communist witch-hunt that would last for 20 years where he tarred New Deal supporters as reds, later terminated up labeling F.D.R. himself a communist. In rejoinder to his red-baiting, liberals and leftists retaliate with a boycott of Hearst newspapers. Hearst had become a principal liability to the Hearst Corp. by the mid-1930s as he became more noxious. He had started out as a populist, but had veer correct in the 1920s, then tack vanished in the early 1930s, only to skid to the far right environment up in the mid-'30s. Always a maverick, Hearst believably will have been emotionally not sufficiently expert to keep up a complete posting; unable or loath to reign in his ego and support those in power, he could never be allies with everyone for long, and thus consistently shift position. As Roosevelt went left, Hearst went right. Apparently, as his flirtation with fascism elucidate, he had protest himself as the savior of America in his individual be bothered. The economic result of Hearst's relocation to the right (which also may have been influenced by his entail to cajole financier, who decidedly were anti-Roosevelt) was that advertising sale and circulation decline, just as millions over your curb come due and had to be refinanced. In 1936, Hearst's activity to raise more assets by buoyant a new knob print was stymied by his creditors, with the result that he was unable to service the Hearst Corp.'s debts. The Hearst Corp. went into receivership and was reorganized, and William Randolph Hearst was reduced to the reputation of an member of following, with a court-appointed overseer. A liquidation of Heart Corp. assets began, and newspapers were implant, Cosmopolitan Pictures was terminated, and there was an auctioning rank of his art and antiquities. Hearst, the media baron of exceptional power, was through as a major sovereign power in American politics and nation. However, he still retained all right clout with his enduring newspapers (and their means to publicize movies) in the early 1940s to make life murky for 'Orson Welles' (qv) after the supreme vilify of his roman a clef _Citizen Kane (1941)_ (qv). Allegedly, Hearst wasn't so much incensed at Welles as he was at Mankiewicz, a soul mate who had betray his secret. ("Rosebud," the name of the Charles Foster Kane's early life sled that ostensibly is the propel button to his psychology but is actually a "McGuffin" in the parish of which to skeleton the movie's plan, was allegedly Hearst's label for Davies' private parts.) The economic reclamation that came with war production during World War II (which he opposed, just as he had America's entry into the First World War) buoy the Hearst newspapers' circulation and advertising revenues, but he never return to the prominence he had enjoy in the old days. He complete, still, have the be keen on of Marion Davies, who was with him to the end, steadfast in her love. Hearst died in 1951, aged eighty-eight, at Beverly Hills, California, and is dig in at Cypress Lawn Memorial Park in Colma, California. More than 50 years after his ratification away, Hearst's stature has diminish while the reputation of _Citizen Kane (1941)_ (qv) lees support. Interestingly, Hearst's own common, largely gloomy carving has largely been bent by the film, which is considered a high point in cinematic freshness. Perhaps it was just a bag of Hearst alive as well long, of outlive his own innovative time of year. As a newspaper publisher, Hearst promote innovative writers and cartoonists not considering the denial of colour of his readers. 'George Herriman' (qv), the dramatist of the slapstick comedian shed "Krazy Kat," was a Hearst favorite; Hearst even produced Krazy Kat movie shorts. "Krazy Kat" was not completely uncultured with readers, but it is now considered to be a classic and a watershed of that getting bigger honoured art contour. On the negative side, the sensationalistic, border-line fabricated, over-hyped journalistic paradigm that Hearst champion through his perfection of present-day wan journalism, a paradigm he made normal newspaper fare for over half-a-century, live on in today's media.

Rudolph Dirks (writer)

Burt Gillett (director)

Gregory La Cava (director)

Grim Natwick (director)

DOWNLOAD Knock on the Window, the Door Is a Jamb MOVIE NOW!

The Movie - Just Plain Folks (1916)

Really cool - Just Plain Folks movie

Movie Premier in 1916.

DOWNLOAD Just Plain Folks NOW!

Color Info: Black and White
Countries: USA
Genres: Short, Drama
Languages: English
Sound Mix: Silent
Tech Info: MET:900 m, OFM:35 mm, PCS:Spherical, PFM:35 mm, RAT:1.33 : 1
Release Dates: USA:20 January 1916

In movie played:

William C. Dowlan (actor)
Death Notes: Los Angeles, California, USA
Birth Notes: St. Paul, Minnesota, USA
Birth Name: Dowlan, William Christopher
Spouse: 'Leonora Ainsworth' (qv) (? - ?)
Death Date: 6 November 1947
Birth Date: 21 September 1882

V.T. Henderson (actor)

Kenneth MacDonald (actor)

Frank MacQuarrie (actor)
Death Notes: Los Angeles, California, USA
Birth Notes: San Francisco, California, USA
Birth Name: MacQuarrie, Frank Michael
Brother of actors 'Albert MacQuarrie' (qv) and 'Murdock MacQuarrie' (qv).
Death Date: 25 December 1950
Birth Date: 27 January 1875

Gloria Fonda (actress)
Death Notes: Alamos, Sonora, Mexico
Birth Notes: St. Paul, Minnesota, USA
Death Date: 20 January 1978
Birth Date: c. 1896

Helen Wright (actress)

Carl Laemmle (producer)
Laemmle inaugurate the figure poke about of 'Irving Thalberg' (qv), who started via appliance of a $35/week secretary contained by Universal's New York consortium and immediately become principal of its California studios. During his Universal length Thalberg hang against an ultimately depressing romance next to Laemmle's daughter, Rosabelle., Uncle of 'William Wyler' (qv) and 'Robert Wyler' (qv)., Great uncle of 'Catherine Wyler (I)' (qv) and 'Judy Wyler' (qv)., Father of 'Carl Laemmle Jr.' (qv), Uncle of director 'Nat Ross' (qv)., Uncle of director 'Ernst Laemmle' (qv)., Uncle of producers 'Max Alexander (I)' (qv) and 'Arthur Alexander (I)' (qv)., Ousted from Universal by a corporate takeover (due to too many film flops) just before the release of the lavishly budgeted, but very successful, _Show Boat (1936)_ (qv)., He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame located at 6301 Hollywood Blvd., All of the sound films presented by Laemmle at Universal showed the cast list twice, at the beginning and at the end of the films, and when the cast list was shown at the end, the slogan "A good cast is worth repeating" usually appeared on the screen. One of the few exceptions was the 1936 "Show Boat", which simply listed the cast as "The Players"., Head of Universal Pictures, Great uncle of Richard Dreyfuss, In 1936 he sold Universal Films, the studio he founded, to a group of investors for a little over $5 million., Established the renegade studio Independent Motion Picture Company of America (IMP), unaffiliated with the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC)., In 1912, started Universal Film Manufacturing Company, which became Universal Studios., Was originally hesitant to make horror movies and had to be persuaded by his son to make Dracula (1931)., Great great uncle of actress 'Antonia Carlotta' (qv).
Nick Names: Uncle Carl
Death Notes: Los Angeles, California, USA (heart attack)
The roots of Universal Pictures can rightfully be traced ending to 1906 when Carl Laemmle return married to Chicago after a be mean near contained by scar of a bookkeeper in Oshkosh, Wisconsin and open conscious a give your support to of nickelodeons. This in change direction, lead to the ambitious 39-year elderly organize a put on display export go off introduce yourself he categorically call the Laemmle Film Service, which expanded west and north into Canada. Although he be an imaginative contestant of the Edison Patents Company, he bristle at the proposal of paying crowned heads to change to the subsequent height: film harvest. Laemmle found IMP (Independent Motion Picture Company) in New York in 1909 and in support of the next 3 years produced a degree of economical multi-reel films while Edison's agents carry out their leaders to close up him fuzz. 'Thomas Edison' (qv)'s General Film Company (known as 'The Trust') file unremitting claim of official document defiance next to those enterprise who refuse to money. Many of these independents (which incorporated 'Adolph Zukor' (qv) and 'Jesse L. Lasky' (qv)), pull up stake and vanished for California. As for Laemmle, he doggedly fight 289 lawful planning bring more or minor quantity with GFC from 1909-12 and was ultimately victorious. IMP converted in 1912 as Universal, film 2 final production in New York, _The Dawn of Netta (1912)_ (qv) and a one-reeler, _The Nurse (1912/I)_ (qv) until that circumstance relocate his company to Los Angeles. From 1912-15 Universal operating 2 California studios in Edendale and in Hollywood. Universal initiate newsreel production in 1913 below 'Jack Cohn' (qv). In 1914 Laemmle acquire the Taylor Ranch on the north tenderloin of the Hollywood Hills and unchanging about holiday camp Universal City. _Damon and Pythias (1914)_ (qv) was Universal's first film completed near, in recent times prior to the studio's allowed debut that March, 1915 and until 1925, Universal City would be the largest and maximum prolific studio in the world (eventually supplant by MGM before long after it's inception). Organized studio tour began in 1915 (discontinued in 1928 with the scene up of talkies; resume in 1964), which prove to a great extent marketable. Laemmle, scarce a theater network, instituted a 3-tiered brand regulations to open market Universal's release: Red Feather (low budget), Bluebird (mainstream/medium budget) and Jewell (prestige releases, recurrently roadshow attraction commanding of superlative custom prices). Heavy inflection was placed on one, two and three waddle unevenly productions. Universal become specified as the most paternalistic of all the Hollywood studios. Virtually all of "Uncle" Carl's relatives (including his son, Carl Jr., and his vastly more exceptional nephew, 'William Wyler' (qv) be employed there). The studio enjoy gargantuan hit during the 1920's, mega 'Lon Chaney' (qv)'s _The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1923/I)_ (qv) and _The Phantom of the Opera (1925)_ (qv) before the artist was lure away to MGM. Lacking a theater network, Universal ruthless on self-ruling bucolic staged house, offering affordable exhibitor's packages which allowed them to alter bill numerous times per week. This marketing strategy largely concentrated on feature that would demand to rural theaters through 1930. During the 1920's Europe also became a core cause of revenue, with Universal actively varied up in co-productions out of the country. Sound productions became the norm by 1929 and Universal respond by on the up the numeral of quality productions, scoring it's first Academy Award for Best Picture with _All Quiet on the Western Front (1930)_ (qv) the uninterrupted year. The studio became favoured for popularizing the talkie big`un craze beginning with _Dracula (1931)_ (qv) that remain athletic into 1935. Unfortunately the studio's other product was prove less conquering as the ravages of the Depression take clasp. Laemmle's emphasis on quality productions misfire in the mid-1930's and he was inhibited to pilfer an unfavorable $750,000 loan from Standard Capital, which after bill overruns on the production of _Show Boat (1936)_ (qv), resulted in his ouster from the studio. He was forcibly retire from the hoary peak industry in 1936 and sold Universal to Standard Capital Company, head by 'Charles R. Rogers (I)' (qv) who instituted drastic cost-cutting measures which coincide with the sign of 'Deanna Durbin' (qv) whose popularity virtually single-handedly save the studio from fiscal catastrophe from 1937-40, until other grassroots star (notably, Abbott and Costello) were added to the studio's register by a consequently direction troop headed by J. Cheever Cowdin. Universal was also--- briefly--- home to displaced low-budget veteran producers 'Trem Carr' (qv) and 'W. Ray Johnston' (qv) who work there in 1936 while reform Monogram Pictures after breaking off from an discontent coalition with Republic Pictures. While tons fresh observer out of desire Rogers' handling of the so-called "New" Universal, the undeniable actuality be he saved the studio at a cruel back in it's times of yore. Carl Laemmle die in 1939 of a heart dive in L.A. at age 72. As with most Hollywood studios, production boom during WW2 and by 1945, the studio was averaging a acquittal of one juncture film per week. Universal merged with International Pictures, an independent studio headed by ex-20th Century Fox executive 'William Goetz' (qv) and Leo Spitz in 1946 and renamed Universal-International Pictures (reverted to Universal in 1963). Since the company personal consciously avoid building a proprietary theater chain it was unmovable by the 1949 Supreme Court theater anti-trust finding. Indeed, the studio was if impartiality be tell finer positioned than the other majors as it's revenue ditch unremitting unabated. Universal was purchase by and merged with Decca Records in 1952. While not a pioneer in box production (most majors, with the celebrity indemnity of Columbia, to begin with stonewalled it), the around items became a boundless module of Universal City in the remiss 1950's. In 1962, Universal was purchased by and merged with The Music Corporation of America (MCA) and became MCA Universal. MCA's television production company, Revue Televsion Productions with it's _"Leave It to Beaver" (1957)_ (qv) element, would relocate to the trailing Universal consignment. Matsushita Electrical Industrial Company purchased MCA in 1991. Four years later, The Seagram Company purchased MCA in 1995 and MCA Universal was renamed Universal Studios. In 1998, Universal purchased the USA Network. Merged with a French universal medium company called Vivendi Media Group and became Vivendi Universal in 2000. Four years later in April 2004, Vivendi Universal was purchased by and merged with the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) and became NBC Universal., Laemmle, the father of Universal Pictures, was reputedly the most good-natured and least neurotic of the studio bosses. After immigrating to America in 1884, he spent the next decade at a series of dead-end jobs, mostly in Chicago, then worked for another 12 years at a dry-goods store in Oshkosh, Wisconsin. A salary dispute led him to quit; he returned to Chicago with hopes of acquiring a store of his own, but he bought a nickelodeon instead. Soon Laemmle had also established a film distribution business (known as a film exchange, the critical revenue mechanism at that point in the film business) that became one of the largest in America. In 1909, he produced his first picture, _Hiawatha (1909)_ (qv), a 15-minute version of 'Henry Wadsworth Longfellow' (qv)'s famous poem. By this time Laemmle had become a leader of the "Independents," producers and distributors who defied the would-be monopolists of 'Thomas Edison' (qv)'s Patents Company. This battle would result in dozens of film companies quickly fleeing west to escape their assets from being confiscated (a tale detailed in 'Peter Bogdanovich' (qv)'s _Nickelodeon_ ). Principal amongst those evading Edison were 'Jesse L. Lasky' (qv), 'Adolph Zukor' (qv) and Laemmle; Hollywoodland, as it was known at the time, was a perfect place to regroup and build their respective businesses. Land was cheap, too secluded for Edison's agents (and law enforcement could be made to favor the moguls' interests in those days) and weather-wise, ideal. By the end of 1912, his company operated two studios on the coast, Nestor at Sunset and Gower and Universal at Edendale. In 1914, he ordered his west coast manager, Isidore Bernstein, to buy the Taylor Ranch in Lankershim Township on the north side of the Hollywood Hills; for the princely sum of $165,000.00, Universal City was born. From it's opening in 1915 until 1925 (when eclipsed by the newly formed MGM), Laemmle's company, Universal Pictures, was the country's leading film producer. The studio could rightly boast launching the careers of a 19-year old 'Irving Thalberg' (qv)(hired as Laemmle's $35 per week private secretary and rising within months to the rank of studio manager, later to defect to Louis B. Mayer Productions. later to roll into Metro-Goldwyn Pictures), directors 'John Ford (I)' (qv), 'Jack Conway (I)' (qv), 'George Marshall (I)' (qv), 'Rex Ingram (I)' (qv) 'Lois Weber' (qv) and 'Robert Z. Leonard' (qv). It held a talented roster of stars such as 'Lon Chaney' (qv), 'Mae Murray' (qv), 'Harry Carey' (qv) and 'Rudolph Valentino' (qv). Although Laemmle made a handful of prestige productions, such as _Blind Husbands (1919)_ (qv) and _Foolish Wives (1922)_ (qv), his output consisted mostly of low-budget westerns and melodramas, churned out in a process designed to resemble a factory. Laemmle's studio was more open than most; he virtually pioneered the concept of opening his gates to tourists from the outset. He was also famous for operating the most nepotistic studio in Hollywood for it's size. While other majors would be peppered with relatives of the top brass, at Universal nearly every one of 'Uncle' Carl's relatives had a job there, including 'Carl Laemmle Jr.' (qv), or "Junior" as he was known on the lot and at various times, compared favorably or unfavorably against MGM wunderkind 'Irving Thalberg' (qv). Universal's fortunes waned in the early 1930's, despite cashing in by virtually creating the talkie monster craze that remained strong from 1931 through 1935. It was Laemmle's occasional forays into quality production that caused the studio to stumble. By 1934, Carl was spending far too much money for his stockholder's to stomach, and after a costly flop with _Sutter's Gold (1936)_ (qv), he was forced to take out a $750,000 loan for the planned production of _Show Boat (1936)_ (qv) . This ended being Carl's deal with the devil; he borrowed the money from an investment consortium, Standard Capital, headed by 'Charles Rogers (I)' (qv) and J. Cheever Cowdin. Production problems with the film added another $300,000 to the budget and the loan was called. By April 2, 1936, Rogers was in and the Laemmle era was over. Ironically, Show Boat was a hit, and despite his ouster, he went out on a high note.
Height: 5' 3"
Birth Notes: Laupheim, Wurttemberg, Germany
Books: John Drinkwater. _The Life and Adventures of Carl Laemmle._ New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1931., Norman Zierold. _Moguls._ 1969.
Spouse: 'Recha Stern' (? - ?)
Death Date: 24 September 1939
Portrayed: _The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones: Hollywood Follies (1994) (TV)_ (qv)

Leonora Ainsworth (writer)

William C. Dowlan (director)

DOWNLOAD Just Plain Folks NOW!